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Clean Water Act discharge permit · NPDES TX0123935

FREESTONE POWER GENERATION PLANT, Fairfield, TX: NPDES TX0123935 discharge permit, effluent exceedances, inspections, penalties

FREESTONE POWER GENERATION PLANT, held by FREESTONE POWER GENERATION LLC AND CALPINE OPERATING SERVICES COMPANY INC, holds NPDES permit TX0123935, which discharges to Trinity River Above Lake Livingston. EPA’s file records it issued May 2, 2017 and expiring February 1, 2022. The status and dates are as EPA’s permit file stood when Velarion loaded it (September 14, 2026); EPA’s free Detailed Facility Report on ECHO carries the permit’s current standing.

Identity

Facility as filedFREESTONE POWER GENERATION PLANT
Permittee as filedFREESTONE POWER GENERATION LLC AND CALPINE OPERATING SERVICES COMPANY INC
NPDES IDTX0123935
Permit statusAdministratively continued (past its expiration date and still in force until reissued)
Permit typeIndividual permit
Discharger classMajor discharger
Facility typeNot a publicly owned treatment works
IssuedMay 2, 2017
Expiration dateFebruary 1, 2022
AddressFairfield, TX 75840
Receiving waterTRINITY RIVER ABOVE LAKE LIVINGSTON
Receiving water impaired303(D) Listed
SubwatershedSaline Branch-Trinity River (HUC 120302010301)

Cited to the EPA ICIS-NPDES permit file (ECHO download).

Effluent limits and exceedances

An effluent exceedance is a discharge monitoring report value over the permit’s numeric limit (EPA’s violation code E90). A violation of any kind also counts a report not filed. Each row is EPA’s own count for that pollutant.

Pollutant or measureLimitsViolations, any kindEffluent exceedancesLatest exceedanceLargest exceedance, as filed
Solids, total suspended23025September 30, 2022130% over the limit
Chlorine, free available262January 31, 2006300% over the limit
Oil & Grease251December 31, 201833% over the limit
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plant251August 31, 20155% over the limit
LOAEC Lethal Survival Static Renewal 48Hr Acute Pimephales promelas2200
LOAEC Lethal Static Renewal 48HR Acute Daphnia pulex2190
Low Flow Pass/Fail Static Renewal 48Hr Acute Daphnia pulex2160
LF Pass/Fail Static Renewal 48Hr Acute Pimephales promelas2160
NOAEC Lethal Statis Renewal 48 Hr Acute Daphnia pulex2160
NOAEC Lethal Static Renewal 48Hr acute Pimephales promelas2160
E. coli1130
Whole effluent toxicity - retest #1380
Whole effluent toxicity - retest #2380
pH240
LC50 Pass/Fail Static 24Hr Acute D. Pulex120
LC50 Pass/Fail Static 24Hr Acute Pimephales promelas120
Chromium, total [as Cr]200
Zinc, total [as Zn]200

Cited to the EPA ICIS-NPDES limits and effluent violations files (ECHO download); up to 60 rows shown, most exceedances first.

Inspections, violations and enforcement

DateWhat EPA recordedAgency
January 3, 2019Permit Violations - Violation Specified in CommentST6
March 1, 2017Permit Violations - Violation Specified in CommentST6

Velarion’s copy of EPA’s ICIS-NPDES files does not yet include the inspections, formal enforcement actions and informal enforcement actions files, so this page shows none of them. EPA’s free Detailed Facility Report on ECHO lists this permit’s inspections, enforcement actions and penalties.

Cited to the EPA ICIS-NPDES violation, inspection and enforcement files (ECHO download); up to 50 rows of each shown, newest first.

Watch this permit

One permit holder, $99/month. Watch the register for one permit holder and the places and receiving waters tied to its permits. Choose “One permit holder” and enter this permit’s NPDES ID, TX0123935.

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  • One watershed — $2,990/year
  • One state — $4,990/year
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EPA publishes a free Detailed Facility Report for every permit on ECHO: its compliance status quarter by quarter, its inspections, and its enforcement actions and penalties. EPA also sends free notices of new inspections and enforcement actions through ECHO Notify; enter NPDES ID TX0123935 there.

Nearby on the register

Figures from EPA’s ICIS-NPDES download, loaded September 14, 2026.